Ngenealogy of jesus in the book of luke

But here in luke 3, the genealogy goes all the way back to adam the father of all, rather than just back to abraham, the father of the jews. Luke s genealogy based on the previous facts, luke s genealogy must list jesus ancestors through his mother. Luke is the longest of the four gospels and the longest book in the new testament. Luke has apparently copied down a greek or roman form of a genealogy here.

Luke investigated the events of jesus life by speaking with eyewitnesses lk 1. Luke s genealogy is only one proof of many that jesus christ is gods promised savior. This means that jesus is in a straight line of descent from god. Throughout the course of the story ends in the genealogy. Why did luke trace jesus genealogy through davids son nathan and not solomon. Where are the genealogies of jesus in mark and john. The genealogy of jesus in matthew and in luke show him as the descendant of abraham, isaac, jacob, and eventually davidmen to whom these prophecies were made.

There are two records in the bible of the genealogy of jesus christ. There are aspects of the bible that make it better than any book ever written. Both matthew 1 and luke 3 contain genealogies of jesus. The greeks and romans had a very low view of women, and so in greek and roman genealogies, the names of women were not allowed. Why is jesus genealogy different in matthew and luke youtube. Why do matthew and lukes genealogies contradict one another. Well, joseph is, anyway and then again, by this logic, we all are. Begin by understanding that john presents jesus as the son of god revealing him in all his divinity to be 100% god. Jesus genealogy is given in two places in scripture. The genealogy of jesus in luke 3 is a difficult text to read, study, and teach, but. The family tree of jesus in the gospel of matthew starts with abraham, while in luke it begins with adam, but that is not the only difference if we read matthew 1. Why do matthews and lukes genealogies of jesus differ. Matthews account traces the line of descent from abraham to jesus, while lukes account follows the ancestry from adam to jesus. We see at the end of the genealogy that in adam, mankind had a.

God promised abraham that all nations would be blessed through his offspring, which was ultimately fulfilled in jesus christ galatians 3. Below is a tabulation of both accounts beginning from king david. In the gospel of luke, the genealogy appears at the beginning of the public life of jesus. Notice how matthew starts out his whole book the book of the genealogy of jesus christ, son of david and son of abraham. Luke, on the other hand, gives the ancestry of jesus through mary from whom jesus was descended physically as to his humanity. Luke adds that mary was deeply affected by all these events. In this video, i explain why jesus family tree is different in the gospel of matthew and the gospel of luke. Genealogy of jesus, jesus family tree complete bible. Lastly, luke adds the phrase so it was thought, the son of joseph luke 3. The new testament gives us the genealogy of but one person, that of our saviour.

Luke emphasizes jesus title son of god, recognized as an essential title of the messiah in prophecy, 5 as the genealogy immediately. The gospel of luke lists the genealogy of jesus through his adoptive father joseph and by whom he was raised, to simply show that god made sure that even his adoptive father was carefully chosen from the bloodline of david, as it was important for gods son to be raised in a godly household by a god fearing man. As with the other two synoptic gospelsmatthew and markthis book s purpose is to reveal the lord jesus christ and all he began to do and to teach until the day he was taken up to heaven acts 1. Matthew traces the genealogy from jesus to abraham. All except the prayer in the garden are unique to luke alone. Jesus himself ie the word god also afirms it was isaiah that wrote the whole of the book of isaiah by naming isaiah when quoting isaiah 6. One of the charges of contradiction brought by skeptics against the bible is the surface appearance of contradiction between matthews genealogical list 1. Going further back, the family tree appears to become increasingly unreliable, although it is of course possible that the family of jesus. The writer of luke, aware of the problems with matthews bloodline, made a fresh attempt at concocting a lineage for jesus and managed to sidestep most of the difficulties. It tells of the origins, birth, ministry, death, resurrection, and ascension of jesus christ. Although we may be confident that jesus father was a man named joseph, it is questionable whether his grandfather was indeed called eli, as matthew 1.

Genealogy of jesus christ is mentioned in both the gospels of matthew and luke. The first group lists the patriarchs, the second names the kings, and the third contains private citizens. Matthews genealogy starts at abraham and goes to david. Going further back, the family tree appears to become increasingly unreliable, although it is of course possible that the family of jesus remembered correctly that it descended from david. Matthew begins with abraham and moves down to jesus. This is a beautiful fulfillment of prophecy and actually testifies to the accuracy of the bible. The information in this section originally appeared in an article by the professor r. The genealogy of jesus christ jesus, when he began his ministry, was about thirty years of age, being the son as was supposed of joseph, the son. Matthew demonstrated that there were 14 generations see matthew 1. One of the ways each book does this is by recounting jesus genealogy. Both matthew and luke provide genealogies of jesus that confirm he was a descendent of davidtherefore, a legitimate messiah. Jesus as the fulfillment of prophecy and of israels expectationthe book of the genealogy of jesus. Why are there different genealogies for jesus in matthew 1.

Jesus across the gospels written by pastor daryl cox from all nations leadership institute 4501 west 127th street alsip, il 60803. The genealogy of jesus according to the gospel of luke. Luke depicts jesus in his shortlived ministry as deeply compassionate caring for the poor, the oppressed, and the marginalized of that culture, such as samaritans, gentiles, and women. Original text solves issue of jesus genealogy differences. Matthew and luke actually give two different genealogies. What is the significance of lukes genealogy of jesus. Considering the fact that by the jewish tradition women are never listed in the genealogical links, it is. There are numerous other points that can be made about lukes genealogy, but i want to focus on just one issue, which i raise initially as a question that may have occurred to you.

The gospel of luke and the book of acts are closely related. However, there is good reason to believe that matthew and luke are in fact tracing entirely different genealogies. While all of the gospel accounts, and even all the bible, serve to establish the credibility of jesus as the promised messiah and savior, luke. The main problems concern the many differences between matthews genealogy matt. In addition, when you look at the greek there is an article before every name in luke s genealogy except for one. Jesus was the natural son of mary, who conceived by the holy ghost and therefore he becomes the son of god luk 1. In the first chapter of matthew we find the genealogy of jesus running from abraham forward. Many think this is luke s way of saying he is going through marys line. Whereas matthew traces jesus genealogy to abraham, father of the jewish people, luke. He appears once in the genealogies in the book of chronicles, where his descendants are traced for several generations, but the passage has a number of difficulties. This title therefore properly relates to the verses that immediately follow. The new testament provides two accounts of the genealogy of jesus, one in the gospel of matthew matthew 1. Part of his genealogy appears at 1 chronicles chapters 1 to 3, running from adam through solomon and zerubbabel. Luke begins with jesus and moves back through abraham to adam.

Matthew 1 evangelical heritage version ehv the genealogy of jesus christ. Even in the account of her familys visit to the temple when jesus was 12 years old, luke quotes the words of mary, not those of joseph. You see, luke is giving the recorded genealogy of jesus as would be found in the public documents. The genealogy of jesus, found in the book of john, is presented in the first verse.

For example, matthew gives josephs father as jacob matthew 1. This version is in ascending order from joseph to adam. When the genealogies arrive at david, they split with davids sons. In matthews gospel there are 41 generations from abraham to jesus. Nettelhorst published in the june 1988 issue of the journal of the evangelical theological society an old problem for expositors has been the contradictory genealogies of christ given in matthew and luke. He does this by highlighting david the king, and by highlighting abraham, the father of the israelite nation. The old testament predicted that the messiah would come from the line of david. Matthew 1,mark 1,luke 1,john 1 niv the genealogy of. At luke chapter 3 is a genealogy back to adam, son of god. Matthews account traces the lineage from abraham to jesus 41 generations, while luke records the ancestry from adam to jesus 76 generations matthews genealogy is condensed and divided into three groups of 14, representing a movement through three time periods. This is given because it was important to prove that jesus.

Matthew deliberately arranges his genealogy into three groups of 14 generations each matt. The question i want to leave you with is, can you say for certain that this jesus revealed in luke, born in fulfillment of god s promises to adam, to abraham, and to david, is your savior. Why did luke trace jesus genealogy through davids son. Why are jesus genealogies in matthew and luke different.

Luke introduces his genealogy for jesus not, as with matthew, in a preamble to the auspicious birth story but much later, after the adult baptism of his hero. Written by the same author and for the same purpose, both were addressed to a christian named theophilus and were designed for the purpose of presenting to him a complete and well authenticated narrative of the early history of the christian movement. Matthew gives the genealogy of jesus through joseph, the legal, though not the physical father of jesus. Luke s accountmatthews account david davidnathan solomonmattatha rehoboammenna abijahmelea asaeliakim jehoshaphatjonam joram aka jehoramjoseph. Luke s genealogy comes after the baptism narrative and before the public ministry of jesus luke 3. There were some in luke s day who believed the salvation was only for the jews. Matthew wanted to establish right from the beginning jesus legitimate kingship over israel. Genealogies of matthew and luke the bart ehrman blog. Jesus genealogy is the only one given in the christian greek scriptures. Why is jesus genealogy different in matthew and luke. But as we consider the genealogy of christ found in luke 3, we find that the lineage of mary, jesus mother, shows us four important things. While the septuagint text here gives his father as shealtiel, the masoretic. Genealogy of jesus christ watchtower online library. Logically, if luke relates all initial events involving mary, ending in the genealogy, it must be mary.